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| ''Main Article:'' [[An Insider's View of Mormon Origins]]
| | #REDIRECT [[Criticism of Mormonism/Books/An Insider's View of Mormon Origins]] |
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| This is an index of claims made in this work and links to responses within the FAIRwiki.
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| ===Chapter 1: Joseph Smith as Translator/Revelator===
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| | style="width:5%"|1||Joseph claimed to translate the Kinderhook plates||[[Kinderhook Plates]]
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| |1||Illustrations show Joseph Smith translating the plates directly||[[Church art and historical accuracy]]
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| |2||Joseph Smith used a seer stone that he placed in his hat||[[Joseph Smith and seer stones]]
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| |2-3||The plates were often not nearby while Joseph translated them||[[Book of Mormon translation method]]
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| |6||Oliver attempted to translate using a divining rod||[[Joseph Smith and the occult#Working with the rod]]
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| |6||Oliver would ask questions of his divining rod in faith and it would move||[[Joseph Smith and the occult#Source of the power?]]
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| |7||Alterations in a different handwriting on the 116 pages would have been readily apparent.
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| |8||Joseph was brought to court three times for stone gazing||[[Joseph Smith's 1826 glasslooking trial]]
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| |9||After he lost the manuscript, Joseph became more vague regarding the method of translation
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| |9||Joseph altered the Book of Mormon to modify description of God and Jesus to be separate beings
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| |10||Scholars have determined that Joseph consulted an open Bible during translation||[[Book of Mormon plagiarized from the Bible]]
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| |10||Joseph copied errors from the King James Bible||[[Book of Mormon anachronisms:Translation Errors from the KJV|Translation Errors from the KJV]]
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| |11||None of Joseph's changes to the Bible have been supported by manuscript finds||[[Joseph Smith Translation as a restoration of the original Bible text]]
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| |11||Some of Joseph's changes to the Bible contradict LDS beliefs
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| |12||Joseph evolved his concept of the Father and Son||[[Joseph Smith's early conception of God]]
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| |12||The hieroglyphics next to facsimile 1 state that Hor is the deceased man lying on the altar||[[Book of Abraham papyri]]
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| |12||Joseph used this papyrus as his source for Abraham 1 through 2:18||[[Book of Abraham papyri]]
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| |13||Near facsimile 3, Hor's name appears at the top and bottom||[[Book of Abraham papyri]]
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| |17||Joseph expanded Abraham's curse to include denial of priesthood ordination to blacks||[[Blacks and the priesthood]]
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| |17||Joseph got the story for the Book of Abraham from Josephus
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| |19||Joseph's interpretations have been shown by Egyptologists as a mis-reading of the papyri||[[Book of Abraham papyri]]
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| |19||A primary source for much of Abraham is Genesis
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| |21||From 1820 to 1834 Joseph believed in one God.
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| |21||The astronomical concepts in Abraham were common in Joseph Smith's environment
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| |22-24||Joseph's theology was influenced by Thomas Dick's ''Philosophy of a Future State''
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| |29||It is easy to identify the Book of Joseph from the papyrus fragments||[[Book of Abraham papyri]]
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| |31||Kinderhook plates||[[Kinderhook Plates]]
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| |34-35||Joseph translated a Greek psalter
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| |36||Joseph mistranslated a number of documents
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| |}
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| ===Chapter 2: Authorship of the Book of Mormon===
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| | style="width:5%"|39||The church has encouraged the questioning of Book of Mormon authorship
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| |40||Joseph Smith was intellectually capable of writing the Book of Mormon himself
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| |40||B.H. Roberts wondered if the Book of Mormon stories were just inspirational tales||[[B.H. Roberts' testimony of the Book of Mormon]]
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| |41||B.H. Roberts questioned whether it was history or the product of a "pious but immature" mind||[[B.H. Roberts' testimony of the Book of Mormon]]
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| |41-42||The story of Zelph||[[Zelph]]
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| |42||Joseph reported that the Kinderhook Plates contained a genealogy back to Ham||[[Kinderhook Plates]]
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| |42||Joseph gave many descriptions of heroes and their treasures hidden in the New York hills
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| |42||B.H. Roberts concluded that Joseph Smith was capable of writing the Book of Mormon||[[B.H. Roberts' testimony of the Book of Mormon]]
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| |46||The Book of Mormon reflects evangelical Protestantism
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| |48||The story of Jesus raising Lazarus from the dead is the source of for Alma 19
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| |48||Alma 19 is derived from evangelical conversion experiences common in the 19th century
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| |49||Alma 32 is derived from Jesus's parable of the sower
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| |49||The Book of Mormon was an amalgamation of ideas from Joseph Smith's own environment
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| |50-53||Many Book of Mormon stories are derived from the New Testament
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| |55||The decapitation of Laban parallels the story of Judith in the Apocrypha
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| |57||LDS position is that the Lamanites are the principal ancestors of the American Indians||[[Search for the Truth DVD:DNA]]
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| |57||No Hebrew or Egyptian writing has been discovered in the New World||[[Book of Mormon anachronisms:Reformed Egyptian]]
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| |57||The Book of Mormon provides too short a time for the disappearance of the Nephite/Lamanite language
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| |57||No indigenous American language has a Hebraic or Egyptian origin.
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| |58||B.H. Roberts thought that View of the Hebrews could be a basis for the Book of Mormon||[[Book of Mormon and View of the Hebrews]]
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| |58||Roberts investigated the possible connection between the two books because he recognized the utility of having a ground plan to work from to contextualize theological issues||[[Book of Mormon and View of the Hebrews]]
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| |58||Roberts concluded that there was a great probability that the Smith family read View of the Hebrews||[[Book of Mormon and View of the Hebrews]]
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| |60||Roberts concluded that a copy of View of the Hebrews could have been supplied by Oliver Cowdery
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| |60-64||B.H. Roberts' parallels between View of the Hebrews and the Book of Mormon||[[Book of Mormon and View of the Hebrews]]
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| |65-66||Joseph Smith received a revelation to send people to Canada to sell the Book of Mormon copyright for $8000. After expenses, the money was to go to the Smith family.
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| |66||The writing of the 116 pages served as an "apprenticeship" to writing the Book of Mormon
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| |}
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| ===Chapter 3: The Bible in the Book of Mormon===
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| | style="width:5%"|70-71||Joseph Smith Sr.'s 1811 dreams are similar to Lehi's "first" vision and his "tree of life" dream||[[Joseph Smith, Sr.'s dream and Lehi's vision]]
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| |82||There are no original motifs in 3 Nephi that are not found in the Gospels||[[Book of Mormon plagiarized from the Bible ]]
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| |82||Joseph had the words of Christ available to him, but "curiously chose not to use them" for at least half the verses in 3 Nephi 11-28.||[[Book of Mormon plagiarized from the Bible ]]
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| |82||Joseph may have used a blanket to screen his use of the Bible from his scribe
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| |83||Oliver "neglected to mention" the use of a Bible in the translation
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| |83||The Book of Mormon contains twenty-six full chapters from a 1769 edition of the KJV||[[Book of Mormon plagiarized from the Bible ]]
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| |83||The Sermon at the Temple includes modern errors found in the KJV||[[Book of Mormon anachronisms:Translation Errors from the KJV|Translation Errors from the KJV]]
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| |90||The Aramaic word "raca" would not have been intelligible to a Nephite
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| |90||The three days of sunlight is not mentioned in the Bible even though North America and Israel are both in the Northern hemisphere.
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| |}
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| ===Chapter 4: Evangelical Protestantism in the Book of Mormon===
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| | style="width:5%"|95||Elements from Joseph Smith's own life form the basis for a portion of the Book of Mormon
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| |96||One would not expect to find "camp meeting" elements among ancient Americans
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| |97||King Benjamin's farewell speech parallels that of Methodist leader "Bishop M'Kendree"
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| |100||King Benjamin's speech includes elements of typical "revival" meetings
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| |106||Alma's conversion parallels that of Darius Williams and Abel Thornton
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| |107||Alma's missions are similar to those of traveling preachers
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| |114||The Book of Mormon includes hundreds of popular phrases from frontier preaching
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| |116||There are "recognizable evangelical phrases" contained in Amulek's and Alma's
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| |118||The Book of Mormon is simply "revival literature" cast in a different setting
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| |120||The Book of Mormon teaches that all men are evil as a result of the Fall
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| |121||Joseph changed his view from human nature being evil to it being "inherently good"
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| |121-122||Joseph evolved his view of the Godhead over time||[[Joseph Smith's early conception of God]]
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| |122||The Book of Mormon "vividly" portrays the Father and Son as the same God.
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| |123||The Book of Mormon is closer to Evangelical Protestantism than ancient Jewish or modern LDS beliefs
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| |123||Most of the Book of Mormon's theological issues are of little or no interest to Americans today
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| |124||The Book of Mormon contains no information about temple ordinances, exaltation or baptism for the dead
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| |129-130||B.H. Roberts concluded that Joseph Smith created the anti-Christs Sherem, Nehor and Korihor
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| |131||Feelings attributed to the Holy Ghost are simply edifying feelings||[[Burning in the bosom]]
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| |131||Edifying feelings are not sufficient to determine truth||[[Burning in the bosom]]
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| |131||Many people believe in the truthfulness of their own religion because of similar confirming experiences
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| |132||It is possible to feel "the sprit" even when listening to a hoax||[[Burning in the bosom]]
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| |132||The LDS church claims exclusive receipt of the Holy Ghost as a gift.
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| |133||The Holy Ghost is an unreliable means of proving truth||[[Burning in the bosom]]
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| |133||The Spirit does not confirm the historical reality of the Book of Mormon||[[Burning in the bosom]]
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| |}
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| ===Chapter 5: Moroni and "The Golden Pot"===
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| |138||The story involves the copying and translation of ancestral records||[[Book of Mormon and the Golden Pot]]
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| |139-142||Luman Walters likely informed Joseph Smith about story of "The Golden Pot"||[[Book of Mormon and the Golden Pot]]
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| |157||Joseph is told to bring Emma to the hill Cumorah on "the next fall equinox"
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| |157||Joseph's father said that Joseph married Emma in order to ensure success in obtaining the plates
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| |163||Joseph regarded the autumnal equinox as a special day
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| |172||Variants of the Moroni story were told and then standardized after 1830
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| |172||Joseph's later narratives talk about a more biblical-type angel
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| |173||Many of the magical elements of the Moroni story began disappearing around 1830
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| |}
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| ===Chapter 6: Witnesses to the Golden Plates===
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| |175||The witnesses had a "magical mindset" and believed in "second sight"
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| |175-176||The witnesses believed in the ability to see spirits and their dwelling places within the local hills
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| |178||Martin Harris participated in his own "treasure adventures" after meeting Joseph Smith
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| |178||Martin Harris said that he could "see things" in the Hill Cumorah
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| |178||Martin Harris informed Joseph Smith about the gold plates
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| |179||The Whitmers all believed that they could see things with stones and dowsing sticks
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| |179||Oliver Cowdery was a treasure hunter and "rodsman" before he met Joseph Smith
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| |179||William Cowdery (Oliver's father) was associated with a treasure seeking group in Vermont
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| |179||Oliver Cowdery and Martin Harris saw the plates in a vision before meeting Joseph Smith
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| |181||David and possibly John Whitmer owned seer stones
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| |186||The Smith's talked about being able to see subterranean chambers in the hills
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| |186||Joseph often told neighbors stories about treasures he found in the earth
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| |188||Joseph claimed to know the location of Captain Kidd's treasure
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| |194||Martin Harris said that marvelous things appeared to Hyrum, Joseph Sr. and Joseph Jr. while they were treasure hunting
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| |194-195||The gold plates that the witnesses saw disappeared when place on the ground at the hill Cumorah
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| |195||The witnesses believed that there was a toad the turned into something else hiding in the box that held the plates
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| |197||The testimony of the Three Witnesses was a vision rather than an actual visit by an angel||[[Book of Mormon witnesses:Spiritual or literal]]
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| |197||David Whitmer indicated that the visit of the angel was spiritual rather than real
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| |198||Martin Harris claimed to see the plates with "the eye of faith."||[["Eye of Faith"/"Spiritual Eye" statements by Martin Harris]]
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| |198||Some of the three witnesses claimed that they handled the plates during the angels visit
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| |200||David Whitmer claimed that he handled the plates in vision, but not physically||[[Book of Mormon witnesses:Spiritual or literal]]
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| |204||The testimony of the Eight Witnesses does not describe a physical incident||[[Book of Mormon witnesses:Spiritual or literal]]
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| |204-205||Martin Harris claimed that none of the witnesses saw or handled the plates
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| |205||Martin Harris claimed that he never saw or handled the plates
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| |206||The Eight Witnesses hesitated to sign their testimony because their experience was not physical
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| |206||The gold plates belong to another world rather than this one
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| |206||The plates were able to sink and glide underground
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| |206-207||Viewing the gold plates "too soon" would cause physical death
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| |207||The declarations of the witnesses "sounded more physical than was intended."||[[Book of Mormon witnesses:Spiritual or literal]]
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| |207||Joseph may have fabricated a "plate-like" object to sustain belief in the plates
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| |208||James Strang also produced witnesses to metal plates||[[Book of Mormon witnesses:Strangite parallels]]
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| |211||Joseph appointed James Strang as his successor||[[James Strang]]
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| |213||All the living witnesses except Oliver Cowdery accepted James Strang's leadership||[[James Strang]]
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| |}
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